Articles - Gender-based violence (Mesh)

Sexual violence and unintended pregnancy in women with disabilities: An intersectional, cross-sectional study

The objective of this study was to describe risk of unintended pregnancy among women with previous history of sexual violence by disability and race/ethnicity. Findings suggest that targeted efforts are needed to address the prevalence and consequences of sexual violence, including unintended pregnancy. Existing research finds that unintended pregnancies are associated with adverse health behaviors and outcomes. These findings thus underscore the importance of accessible services for racial/ethnic minority women with disabilities.

Effectiveness of couple-based violence prevention education in reducing intimate partner violence during pregnancy in rural Ethiopia: A cluster randomized controlled trial

The purpose of this trial was to examine the effectiveness of Couple-Based Violence Prevention Education (CBVPE) in reducing intimate partner violence (IPV) during pregnancy in rural Ethiopia. The study found that CBVPE is effective in reducing IPV during pregnancy in the study setting. Scale-up and adaptation to similar settings are recommended.

Physical violence during pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa: why it matters and who are most susceptible?

The study assessed the prevalence of physical violence against pregnant women and its associated factors in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Based on the findings, community leaders are encouraged to liaise with law enforcement agencies to strictly enforce laws on gender-based violence by prosecuting perpetrators of IPV against pregnant women as a deterrent. Also, intensifying education on what constitutes IPV and the potential consequences on the health of pregnant women, their children, and their families will be laudable. Improving the socioeconomic status of women may also help to eliminate IPV perpetration against women at their pregnancy stage.